Poganizira za kukwera kwa zinthu zopangira chakudya, poganizira zinthu monga kuchuluka kwa nkhuku zoikira, momwe mliri watsopano wa korona, mtengo wa nkhuku zoikira, komanso kutembenuka kuchoka pamtengo wa nkhuku zosatha, kufunikira kwa msika ndi kuswana ndalama pofinyidwa malekezero onse, zina compressing mwatsopano mazira phindu m'mphepete.Pofuna kuchepetsa mtengo ndi kupititsa patsogolo bwino kwa nkhuku zoikira, kuwonjezera pa kugwiritsa ntchito zipangizo zina zopangira kapena teknoloji yochepetsera mapuloteni kuti achepetse mtengo wa chakudya, momwe mungapititsire bwino chigoba cha dzira, kuchepetsa kuchuluka kwa dzira lachilema ndikutalikitsa nthawi yochuluka ya nkhuku zoikira. mphamvu zonse zopangira ndi phindu la nkhuku zoikira.
Nkhuku R&D Sector
Technical Manager
Jiang Dongcai
Pali zinthu zambiri zomwe zimakhudza mtundu wa chipolopolo cha dzira komanso nthawi yoikika pachimake, kuphatikiza mtundu, zaka zoswana, kuwongolera chilengedwe, kuchuluka kwa zakudya komanso thanzi la nkhuku zoikira.Kutengera chidule cha nkhani ya Debon m'zaka zaposachedwa, nkhaniyi ikuwunika momwe amapezera zakudya zamchere.
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Kusungirako zakudya panthawi ya kukula
Kuzindikira kutalika kwa nthawi yopangira mazira pachimake monga akatswiri ndi akatswiri kunyumba ndi kunja pang'onopang'ono akulitsa kafukufuku wokhudzana ndi zakudya zanthawi zonse za nkhuku zoyikira, kuyesa kochulukira kwatsimikizira kuti panthawi yoswana, kupereka nkhuku zokwanira zosungirako zakudya zokwanira. kudzakhala kopindulitsa kutalikitsa anaikira nkhuku.Nthawi yotulutsa mazira pachimake ndi yofunika kwambiri.
Chifukwa chiyani "nkhuku zopuwala" ndi matenda ochepetsa dzira zimawonekera kumapeto kwa kuyikira dzira
Gulu laukadaulo la Debon lidapezanso mu kafukufuku wamsika wadziko lonse kuti m'mafamu ambiri ogona nkhuku ku China, ndikuwonjezeka pang'onopang'ono kwa zaka za nkhuku zoikira, tibia wa nkhuku zoikira zidakhala zolimba kwambiri pambuyo pake, ndipo gawo lalikulu la tibia nthawi zambiri inkawoneka."Nkhuku yopuwala", ndipo tibia yatuluka pang'onopang'ono.Izi zimachitika makamaka chifukwa cha “chikondi cha amayi” chachibadwa cha nkhuku zoikira, zomwe zimagwiritsa ntchito matupi ake kuti zikwaniritse zosowa za ana kuti dzira likhale labwino.Koma chotsatira ndicho kutayika kwa mafupa a calcium, zinki, manganese ndi mchere wina chifukwa cha kudya mopitirira muyeso kwa nkhokwe za thupi, zomwe zimakhudza kagayidwe kabwino ka kagayidwe ka nkhuku ya nkhuku, zomwe zimawonjezera mavuto osiyanasiyana monga matenda ochepetsa dzira.Kupezeka kwa nkhuku kumakhala ndi mphamvu yosasinthika pakuyika kwa nkhuku zoikira.Ichi ndichifukwa chake kutalika kwa tibia kumagwiritsidwa ntchito ngati muyeso wofunikira wa ubwino wa nkhuku zoweta panthawi yoswana.
Limbikitsani kusungidwa kwa thupi panthawi yoswana, ndipo kuchuluka kwa organic trace kumatha kukhazikika bwino pakuyikira dzira.
Pofuna kukonza zosungiramo zinthu zamchere zamthupi panthawi yoswana ndikuwongolera bwino kuswana, ndikofunikira kuganizira malire amtundu wa zinthu zomwe zili muzakudya, kuchepa kwa mayamwidwe azinthu zamtundu wa inorganic trace, ndi kusokoneza kosavuta ndi anti-zakudya mu chakudya., zomwe zikuchitika pamsika woswana ndi zina, Debon amalimbikitsa kugwiritsa ntchito organic trace element m'malo mwa 1/3 ~ 1/2 ya zinthu zopanda chilengedwe panthawi yoswana ya nkhuku zoikira .Sizingangowonjezera kuchuluka kwa mchere mu nkhuku zoikira, komanso kupewa kugwiritsa ntchito mopitirira muyeso posungirako thupi kuti zikwaniritse zosowa za kupanga, potero kuwonetsetsa kuti nkhuku zoikira zikuyenda bwino.
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Kuthetsa vuto la chigoba cha dzira kuchepa kwa nkhuku mu nthawi yakumayikira
Kuwongolera kadyedwe kamene kakafika poyikira mazira ndikuwonjezera zofunika za chigoba cha dzira
Kuyambira pakuikira mpaka pachimake pakuikira, palibe vuto lalikulu la chigoba cha dzira potengera kuti sakudwala matenda akuluakulu.Komabe, ndi kuwonjezereka kwapang'onopang'ono kwa nthawi yoyikira dzira, ubwino wa mazira amachepa kwambiri, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti pakhale mavuto angapo monga mazira ofewa, mazira osweka, mazira a pimply etc.
Ndipo mavutowa adzakulitsidwa panthawi yoyendetsa ndi kugulitsa, nthawi zina mpaka kufika pa 6% -10%, zomwe zimapangitsa kuwonongeka kwakukulu kwachuma kwa opanga ndi ogulitsa malonda.
Chifukwa chachikulu cha vutoli ndikuti opanga ambiri sapanga "chakudya chamtsogolo" cha nkhuku zoikira payokha, ndipo zambiri zimadyetsedwa mpaka kumapeto panthawi yachitukuko.Titha kulozera ku bukhu loswana la Hy-line Brown.Pamene msinkhu umakula pang'onopang'ono, kulemera kwa nkhuku zoikira kumawonjezeka, ndipo kulemera kwa dzira ndi kuchuluka kwa mazira omwe amayikira kumawonjezeka pang'onopang'ono, koma nthawi yoti dzira lililonse lidutse mu oviduct kupanga dzira si lalitali kwambiri.Kusintha kwakukulu kumapangitsa kuti chigoba cha dzira chobisika chiwombedwe ngati buluni, zomwe mosakayikira zidzapangitsa kuchepa kwa dzira la dzira, zomwe zidzadzetsa mndandanda wa zovuta za khalidwe la dzira, zomwe zimapangitsa kuwonjezeka kwa kusweka kwa dzira.Ndipo pamene nthawi yoikira ikukulirakulira komanso kuchuluka kwa mazira kumawonjezeka, njira yoberekera ya nkhuku zoikira idzakhalanso ndi mavuto chifukwa cha "ntchito zambiri", zomwe zimapangitsa mazira ofewa, mazira a pimply, mazira opunduka ndi mazira a magazi.
Limbitsani zakudya zofunikira za chigoba cha dzira ndikuwongolera chigoba cha dzira
Choncho, kwa mochedwa siteji ya kuikira nkhuku, tiyenera kuonjezera katulutsidwe wa chigoba cha dzira zinthu ndi kumapangitsanso khalidwe la eggshells.Kuchokera pazakudya zopatsa thanzi, tiyenera kulimbikitsa kumvetsetsa kwa ntchito ya zinthu zomwe zimayendera: Zinc ndi gawo la carbonic anhydrase lomwe limakhudza mapangidwe a dzira ndikulimbikitsa kukhazikitsidwa kwa CaCO3, mwachindunji kapena mwanjira ina imakhudza mapangidwe a calcium carbonate. makhiristo.Manganese kupititsa patsogolo kaphatikizidwe ka chigoba cha dzira glycosaminoglycan ndi uronic acid, ultrastructure ndi chigoba cha dzira chikhoza kusintha, komanso mphamvu, makulidwe ndi kulimba kwa chigoba cha dzira.Mkuwa akhoza nawo mapangidwe lysyl oxidase, ndiyeno zimakhudza masanjidwewo filimu mu eggshell anapanga ndi adhesion wa kolajeni ulusi.Kuonjezera ma organic trace element kumatha kupititsa patsogolo mayamwidwe a zinthu, potero kumapangitsa kuti zigoba za mazira zikhale bwino.
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OTM imatha kukonza bwino mayamwidwe ndi kugwiritsa ntchito zinthu zotsatirira pomanga nkhuku zoikira
Choyamba, tiyenera kumvetsetsa kuti pogwiritsa ntchito zinthu zachilengedwe, pali mavuto osiyanasiyana omwe sangathandize kupanga mazira, motere:
❖ ITM ndi zinthu zopangidwa ndi kukonzanso kwakukulu kwa zotsalira za mafakitale, ndipo zitsulo zolemera ndizosavuta kupitirira muyezo.
❖ Pali mkangano pakati pa mayamwidwe a organic trace element ndi mayamwidwe ake ndi ochepa.
❖ Ma organic trace element amasokonezedwa mosavuta ndi zakudya zotsutsana ndi zakudya
❖ Maonekedwe a ma ionic state amatha kukhala oxidation yamafuta ndi mavitamini
❖ Mlingo wa organic trace sukhala wofanana
❖ Chilengedwe sichaubwenzi ndipo mayamwidwe ake ndi ochepa, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti gawo lomwe silinamwedwe lichotsedwe ndi ndowe kuti liipitse chilengedwe.
OTM imatha kuchedwetsa kapena kupewa zovuta za ITM, potero imakulitsa mtundu wa chakudya komanso kupanga kwa nkhuku zoikira.
Nthawi yotumiza: Oct-11-2022